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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Chapter

The Electromagnetic Spectrum

70 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

11–20 of 33 · Easy

  1. Question 11

    1 mark · Easy

    Which type of electromagnetic wave is used in medical X-ray imaging?

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  2. Question 12

    1 mark · Easy

    Which group of electromagnetic waves is visible to the human eye?

    1. A.Infrared
    2. B.Radio waves
    3. C.Ultraviolet
    4. D.Visible light
    Answer and check →
  3. Question 13

    2 marks · Easy

    Microwaves are part of the electromagnetic spectrum.

    (a)

    State one use of microwaves.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State whether microwaves have a higher or lower frequency than infrared waves.

    [1 mark]
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  4. Question 14

    2 marks · Easy

    The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuous spectrum. Answer the following questions.

    (a)

    State what is meant by a 'continuous spectrum'.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Is there a clear boundary between types of electromagnetic waves? Answer yes or no.

    [1 mark]
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  5. Question 15

    1 mark · Easy

    What happens to the wavelength of electromagnetic waves as the frequency increases?

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  6. Question 16

    1 mark · Easy

    Which statement about all electromagnetic waves is correct?

    1. A.They all travel at different speeds in a vacuum.
    2. B.They are all longitudinal waves.
    3. C.They all transfer energy.
    4. D.They cannot be reflected.
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  7. Question 17

    2 marks · Easy

    State two uses of microwaves, other than for cooking food.

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  8. Question 18

    1 mark · Easy

    Which statement best explains why microwave ovens cook food more quickly than ordinary ovens?

    1. A.Microwaves heat only the air around the food.
    2. B.Microwaves heat the metal inside the oven.
    3. C.Microwaves are absorbed by water molecules in the food, heating it throughout.
    4. D.Microwaves make the outside of the food hotter than the inside.
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  9. Question 19

    3 marks · Easy

    Explain why it is important that microwave ovens have metal screens or mesh on their doors. What could happen if there was no screen?

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  10. Question 20

    2 marks · Easy

    Describe one protective measure you could take to reduce the risk from excessive exposure to microwaves, and explain how it works.

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