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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Unit

Waves

356 practice questions

Topics covered

Practice questions

131–140 of 172 · Easy

  1. Question 131

    4 marks · Easy

    The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of different types of waves. Each type has different wavelengths and frequencies.

    (a)

    Name the type of electromagnetic wave with the shortest wavelength.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State one use for this type of wave.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Which type of wave has a longer wavelength than visible light but a shorter wavelength than radio waves?

    [1 mark]
    (d)

    Give a use for this type of wave.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 132

    4 marks · Easy

    A scientist wants to use different types of electromagnetic waves for different purposes. She has a radio, a remote control, and a thermometer that can measure heat without touching the object.

    (a)

    Which type of electromagnetic wave is used by the radio to carry signals?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Which type of wave is used by the remote control?

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Which type of wave does the thermometer use to measure heat?

    [1 mark]
    (d)

    Arrange these three waves in order of increasing frequency.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  3. Question 133

    1 mark · Easy

    What is the name given to objects that reflect light but do not produce their own light?

    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 134

    1 mark · Easy

    What is the angle between the incident ray and the normal called?

    1. A.angle of incidence
    2. B.angle of refraction
    3. C.angle of deviation
    4. D.angle of reflection
    Answer and check →
  5. Question 135

    1 mark · Easy

    State the law of reflection.

    Answer and see the solution →
  6. Question 136

    3 marks · Easy

    A ray of light strikes a flat mirror as shown in the diagram below.

    Geometry diagram with points A, B, C, Point of incidence
    Ray of light striking a mirror
    (a)

    On the diagram, draw the normal at the point B where the ray meets the mirror.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Label the angle of incidence on your diagram.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Sketch the reflected ray and label it.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 137

    3 marks · Easy

    The diagram below shows a ray of light entering a rectangular glass block from air.

    Geometry diagram with points E, F, G
    Ray of light entering glass block
    (a)

    Draw the normal at point F where the ray meets the glass block.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Show the path of the refracted ray inside the glass block.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Label the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction on your diagram.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  8. Question 138

    1 mark · Easy

    What term describes the change in direction of light as it passes from one medium to another?

    Answer and see the solution →
  9. Question 139

    1 mark · Easy

    Which one of the following is a luminous object?

    1. A.The Sun
    2. B.A wooden table
    3. C.The Moon
    4. D.A white wall
    Answer and check →
  10. Question 140

    1 mark · Easy

    Light travels more slowly in glass than in air. What effect does this have on the speed and direction of a light ray passing from air into glass?

    Answer and see the solution →