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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Section

pH and indicators

19 practice questions

Practice questions

1–3 of 3 · Hard

  1. Question 1

    2 marks · Hard

    State the colours that phenolphthalein and methyl orange turn in a strongly alkaline solution.

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  2. Question 2

    5 marks · Hard

    An unknown solution is tested with universal indicator. The indicator turns blue-green and the estimated pH is 8.

    (a)

    Use the pH scale to classify the solution as strongly acidic, weakly acidic, neutral, weakly alkaline, or strongly alkaline. Give a reason for your answer.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    State what the pH value tells you about the concentration of hydrogen ions compared to a solution of pH 7.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Describe how you would use universal indicator to estimate the pH of an aqueous solution. Include what you would observe and what you would compare it to.

    [2 marks]
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  3. Question 3

    2 marks · Hard

    Explain how adding an acid to an alkaline solution changes its pH. State what happens to the indicator colour if universal indicator is used throughout.

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