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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Section

Showing that air contains about one-fifth oxygen

19 practice questions

Practice questions

1–3 of 3 · Hard

  1. Question 1

    2 marks · Hard

    Name the two most abundant gases in dry, unpolluted air. State their approximate percentage composition by volume for each gas.

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  2. Question 2

    5 marks · Hard

    The diagram below shows apparatus used to investigate the amount of oxygen in air using heated copper.

    Apparatus: measuring cylinder (gas syringe A), measuring cylinder (gas syringe B), boiling tube (silica tube with copper)gas syringe Agas syringe Bsilica tube with copper
    Apparatus for measuring oxygen in air with heated copper.

    Describe and explain how this experiment is carried out to determine the percentage of oxygen in air.

    (a)

    State what change you would expect to see in the copper during the experiment, and explain your answer.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Describe how you would use the readings from the gas syringes to calculate the percentage of oxygen in air. Include the calculation in your answer.

    [3 marks]
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  3. Question 3

    2 marks · Hard

    Argon and carbon dioxide are both present in dry, unpolluted air. Which is present in a larger amount? Give an approximate percentage for both gases.

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