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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · CHEMISTRY · Chapter

Alkanes

18 practice questions

Practice questions

1–7 of 7 · Easy

  1. Question 1

    1 mark · Easy

    State the type of reaction that takes place when methane reacts with chlorine in the presence of ultraviolet light.

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  2. Question 2

    3 marks · Easy

    The following questions are about the alkanes.

    (a)

    State the general formula of alkanes.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    What does the letter 'n' represent in the general formula ?

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Using the general formula, give the molecular formula for an alkane with 7 carbon atoms.

    [1 mark]
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  3. Question 3

    2 marks · Easy

    Draw the displayed (structural) formula of an unbranched alkane with 3 carbon atoms. State the name of this alkane.

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  4. Question 4

    2 marks · Easy

    Explain why the reaction between propane and chlorine in ultraviolet light is called a substitution reaction. Use a chemical equation to support your answer.

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  5. Question 5

    1 mark · Easy

    State the general formula for alkanes.

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  6. Question 6

    3 marks · Easy

    This question is about the unbranched alkane with seven carbon atoms.

    (a)

    Write the name of this alkane.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Give its molecular formula.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    Draw its displayed (structural) formula.

    [1 mark]
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  7. Question 7

    2 marks · Easy

    Pentane () reacts with bromine in ultraviolet light.

    (a)

    Write a balanced chemical equation for the mono-substitution reaction between pentane and bromine.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Name the organic product formed.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →