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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · MATHEMATICS A · Chapter

Sets 2

19 practice questions

Practice questions

1–10 of 19

  1. Question 1

    1 mark · Easy

    List the members of the set {prime numbers less than 15}.

    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 2

    1 mark · Easy

    Which of the following is the empty set?

    1. A.{x : x is an odd number divisible by 2}
    2. B.{1, 3, 5}
    3. C.{x : x < 5, x ∈ ℕ}
    4. D.{a, b, c}
    Answer and check →
  3. Question 3

    3 marks · Easy

    The universal set is S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. Let A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9} and B = {3, 4, 5, 6}.

    (a)

    List the set A ∩ B.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Find n(A ∪ B).

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    List the set (A ∪ B)′.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  4. Question 4

    3 marks · Easy

    Write these sets using set-builder notation:

    (a)

    The set of natural numbers greater than 6.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    The set of all even numbers.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    The set of integers between −2 and 3 (inclusive).

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 5

    2 marks · Easy

    In a group of 25 students, 15 play football, 12 play basketball, and 5 play both sports. How many students play neither football nor basketball?

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  6. Question 6

    3 marks · Easy

    Using the Venn diagram below, answer the questions that follow.

    Geometry diagram with points S
    Venn diagram: Universal set S = {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}, A = {a, b, c, d}, B = {c, d, e, f}. Shaded region is the overlap of A and B.
    (a)

    List all the elements in A ∩ B.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    List the elements in A ∪ B.

    [1 mark]
    (c)

    List the elements not in A or B.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  7. Question 7

    3 marks · Easy

    On the Venn diagram below, shade the region representing (A′ ∩ B).

    Geometry diagram with points U
    (a)

    Shade the region for (A′ ∩ B) clearly on the diagram.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Describe in words the region you shaded.

    [1 mark]
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  8. Question 8

    4 marks · Normal

    The universal set is U = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}. Let A = {x ∈ U : x is even}, B = {x ∈ U : x ≥ 6}.

    (a)

    List the elements of sets A and B.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Find A ∩ B and (A ∪ B)′.

    [2 marks]
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  9. Question 9

    2 marks · Normal

    Is the statement below true or false? Justify your answer. 'If E and F are sets and E ∩ F = ∅, then E and F have no elements in common.'

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  10. Question 10

    3 marks · Normal

    In a group of 60 students, 34 study French, 29 study Spanish, and 18 study both languages. How many students study at least one of these two languages?

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