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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Section

The difference between speed and velocity

20 practice questions

Practice questions

1–3 of 3 · Hard

  1. Question 1

    4 marks · Hard

    A cyclist travels in a straight line and accelerates from an initial velocity of to a final velocity of in 3.0 seconds. Calculate the cyclist’s acceleration. Explain what the negative and positive signs of velocity indicate, and describe what happens to the cyclist’s motion over this time.

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  2. Question 2

    5 marks · Hard

    A hiker takes a trip starting at point X, walking 2.0 km east to point Y, then 1.5 km north to point Z, all in a total time of 45 minutes.

    (a)

    Calculate the hiker’s average speed for the journey. Give your answer in km/h.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Calculate the hiker’s average velocity for the journey. Give your answer as a magnitude in km/h and a compass direction from X to Z (to the nearest degree).

    [3 marks]
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  3. Question 3

    4 marks · Hard

    The velocity–time graph below shows the motion of a motorbike travelling in a straight line for 12 s. Use this information to answer the questions.

    Velocity–time graph024681012-202468Time (s)Velocity (m/s)Velocity–time graph
    Velocity–time graph for a motorbike
    (a)

    Describe the motion of the motorbike from 0 to 2 seconds, and from 2 to 6 seconds.

    [2 marks]
    (b)

    Calculate the acceleration of the motorbike from 6 to 10 seconds.

    [2 marks]
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