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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Section

ATOMS AND RADIOACTIVITY

16 practice questions

Practice questions

1–8 of 8 · Easy

  1. Question 1

    1 mark · Easy

    State the location of protons in an atom.

    Answer and see the solution →
  2. Question 2

    1 mark · Easy

    What is meant by the term 'isotope' in physics?

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  3. Question 3

    1 mark · Easy

    Which of the following types of radiation is the most penetrating?

    1. A.Alpha (α)
    2. B.Beta (β)
    3. C.Gamma (γ)
    4. D.Neutron
    Answer and check →
  4. Question 4

    2 marks · Easy

    (a)

    Name the particle with no charge found in the nucleus of an atom.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the relative mass of this particle (compared to a proton).

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →
  5. Question 5

    2 marks · Easy

    Describe one safety precaution you should take when handling radioactive sources in a school laboratory.

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  6. Question 6

    1 mark · Easy

    Which instrument is commonly used to detect ionising radiation in the laboratory?

    1. A.Thermometer
    2. B.Geiger-Müller tube
    3. C.Ammeter
    4. D.Barometer
    Answer and check →
  7. Question 7

    2 marks · Easy

    (a)

    What is the unit used to measure the activity of a radioactive source?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    Define this unit.

    [1 mark]
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  8. Question 8

    2 marks · Easy

    (a)

    In the radioactive decay process, which subatomic particle is emitted during beta decay?

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    State the change in atomic number of the nucleus after beta decay.

    [1 mark]
    Answer and see the solution →