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Pearson Edexcel International GCSE (9–1) · PHYSICS · Section

FRICTION AND BRAKING

20 practice questions

Practice questions

1–7 of 7 · Easy

  1. Question 1

    1 mark · Easy

    State what is meant by the stopping distance of a vehicle.

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  2. Question 2

    2 marks · Easy

    Give two different factors that can increase the thinking distance of a driver.

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  3. Question 3

    3 marks · Easy

    Describe how the condition of the tyres and the road surface affect the braking distance of a car. Explain your answer.

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  4. Question 4

    2 marks · Easy

    A car is travelling at 60 mph. The thinking distance is 18 m and the braking distance is 55 m. Calculate the total stopping distance.

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  5. Question 5

    2 marks · Easy

    State what is meant by the 'stopping distance' of a vehicle, and name its two components.

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  6. Question 6

    3 marks · Easy

    A driver is travelling at 30 mph in dry conditions. The thinking distance for this speed is 9 m and the braking distance is 14 m.

    (a)

    Calculate the total stopping distance.

    [1 mark]
    (b)

    If the driver’s reaction time increases (for example, because they are tired), explain what will happen to the stopping distance.

    [2 marks]
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  7. Question 7

    3 marks · Easy

    Describe how the following factors each affect a car's braking distance.

    Factor
    Speed of the car
    Condition of the tyres
    Mass of the vehicle

    Give a brief explanation for each factor.

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